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Dallas School District
K-12 Curriculum
High School English - Grade 9 Writing
Grade 9 Writing
The Pennsylvania System of School Assessment provides a writing examination in grade 9.
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This unit focuses on language conventions, structure, usage, and language study. It also addresses parts of speech, figures of speech, syntax, paragraph and sentence structure, word agreement, modifiers, and grammar.
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Usage: Write/Correct
The learner will be able to
write with correct usage.
| Strand |
Source |
| Usage |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Sentence Structure: Transitions
The learner will be able to
create effective transitions within sentences.
| Strand |
Source |
| Sentence Structure |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Sentence Structure: Length/Variety
The learner will be able to
write using a variety of sentence structures and lengths.
| Strand |
Source |
| Sentence Structure |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Sentence Content: Variety/Type
The learner will be able to
write a variety of sentence types.
| Strand |
Source |
| Sentence Structure |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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This unit includes comprehending and applying the rules which govern punctuation and capitalization when writing and editing written works.
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Capitalization: Use Correctly
The learner will be able to
use capitalization correctly.
| Strand |
Source |
| Capitalization: Applications |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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This unit includes studying language and word structure knowledge to discern the correct spelling of words. It includes skills related to editing passages for correct spelling by making connections between spelling, meaning, and structure.
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Spelling
The learner will be able to
spell words correctly.
| Strand |
Source |
| Emergent Spelling |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Spelling: Applications
The learner will be able to
spell words correctly.
| Strand |
Source |
| Spelling Applications |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Study and Research Skills
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This unit includes developing organization and research skills needed to find appropriate resources, to judge resources as relevant or not relevant to a given topic, to categorize and synthesize information, to take notes in class, and to study for exams.
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Testing: Writing/Awareness
The learner will be able to
understand the writing task at hand when taking a writing exam.
| Strand |
Source |
| Testing |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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This unit includes studying and applying knowledge of word structure (bases and affixes), concrete analogies, synonyms, antonyms, and syllables. It also includes applying knowledge of connotation, denotation and words with multiple levels of meaning.
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Writing: Applying
The learner will be able to
make precise, vivid, and effective word choices in written works.
| Strand |
Source |
| Vocabulary: Writing |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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This unit focuses on each stage of the writing process: prewriting, writing, revising, and publishing. It includes skills covering a variety of organizational formats and purposes for writing (communicating ideas, opinions, and feelings, clarifying thoughts, and solving problems). Some example writing formats are: expository, narrative, poetry, and drama.
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Drafting: Comprehensive Content
The learner will be able to
exhibit comprehensive content in his/her writing.
| Strand |
Source |
| Drafting |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6 week tested: 26. |
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Clarity/Focus: Clarity/Accuracy/Develop
The learner will be able to
develop ideas with clarity and accuracy.
| Strand |
Source |
| Clarity/Focus |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Focus: Sharpen
The learner will be able to
sharpen the focus of a written work.
| Strand |
Source |
| Clarity/Focus |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6 week tested: 26. |
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Audience: Awareness
The learner will be able to
show an awareness that an audience will read his/her work.
| Strand |
Source |
| Audience |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Introduction: Use
The learner will be able to
use an introduction in a written work.
| Strand |
Source |
| Introduction/Conclusion |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Conclusion: Use
The learner will be able to
use a conclusion in a written work.
| Strand |
Source |
| Introduction/Conclusion |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Revise: Precise Language
The learner will be able to
revise writing to ensure language is precise.
| Strand |
Source |
| Revising |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Composition: Mechanics
The learner will be able to
use correct mechanics when creating a composition.
| Strand |
Source |
| Essay/Composition |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Organization: Controlled
The learner will be able to
organize writing in a controlled manner.
| Strand |
Source |
| Organization |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6 week tested: 26. |
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Organization: Subtle
The learner will be able to
organize writing in a subtle manner.
| Strand |
Source |
| Organization |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6 week tested: 26. |
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Organization: Ideas/Develop
The learner will be able to
organize writing to include well-developed ideas.
| Strand |
Source |
| Organization |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6 week tested: 26. |
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Point of View: Maintain
The learner will be able to
consistently maintain a focused point of view.
| Strand |
Source |
| Point of View |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Evaluating Writing: Decide/Appropriate
The learner will be able to
evaluate writing to decide if the content is appropriate.
| Strand |
Source |
| Evaluating Writing |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6 week tested: 26. |
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Paragraph: Central Idea
The learner will be able to
develop paragraphs with a focused central idea.
| Strand |
Source |
| Paragraph Content |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Strategies: Sophisticated Ideas
The learner will be able to
include sophisticated ideas in writing.
| Strand |
Source |
| Writing Strategies |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6 week tested: 26. |
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Sentence Content: Complete
The learner will be able to
write complete sentences.
| Strand |
Source |
| Sentence Content |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Sequence: Logical Order
The learner will be able to
sequence ideas in logical order.
| Strand |
Source |
| Sequence |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Purposes: Communication
The learner will be able to
write to communicate specific information.
| Strand |
Source |
| Writing Purposes |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Purposes: Establish/Maintain
The learner will be able to
establish and maintain a specific purpose for writing.
| Strand |
Source |
| Writing Purposes |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Clarity/Focus: Relevant Information
The learner will be able to
include relevant information in his/her writing.
| Strand |
Source |
| Clarity/Focus |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Focus: Details
The learner will be able to
choose details relevant to the focus of a written work.
| Strand |
Source |
| Clarity/Focus |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Focus: Details
The learner will be able to
elaborate details to develop the focus of a topic.
| Strand |
Source |
| Clarity/Focus |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Revise: Punctuation
The learner will be able to
revise writing to correct punctuation.
| Strand |
Source |
| Revising: Language Conventions |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Tone: Maintain
The learner will be able to
consistently maintain an appropriate tone when creating written works.
| Strand |
Source |
| Tone |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Voice: Tone
The learner will be able to
convey writer's voice through tone.
| Strand |
Source |
| Voice |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6 week tested: 26. |
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Voice: Sentence Structure
The learner will be able to
convey writer's voice through sentence structure.
| Strand |
Source |
| Voice |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6 week tested: 26. |
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Voice: Word Choice
The learner will be able to
convey writer's voice through word choice.
| Strand |
Source |
| Voice |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14, #6 week tested: 26. |
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Voice: Demonstrate
The learner will be able to
demonstrate he/she has developed a writer's voice.
| Strand |
Source |
| Voice |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Transitions: Exhibit Control
The learner will be able to
exhibit control over paragraph transitions in his/her writing.
| Strand |
Source |
| Transition |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Ideas: Develop
The learner will be able to
develop ideas thoroughly.
| Strand |
Source |
| Drafting: Ideas |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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Style: Original Language
The learner will be able to
write using original language and his/her own style.
| Strand |
Source |
| Style |
PA: System of School Assessment, 1998, Grade 9, p. 14 week tested: 26. |
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